Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Welcome to our Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section—a dedicated space designed to address common queries and provide clarity on various aspects of mortgages and homeownership. Whether you’re a prospective homebuyer, a current homeowner, or someone exploring refinancing options, we’ve compiled answers to frequently asked questions to assist you on your journey.
What is the difference between a fixed-rate and an adjustable-rate mortgage?
A fixed-rate mortgage has a constant interest rate and monthly payments, while an adjustable-rate mortgage’s interest rate can change periodically.
How much can I afford to borrow for a mortgage?
Your borrowing capacity depends on factors like your income, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio. A mortgage calculator can help estimate your affordability.
What are closing costs, and how much should I budget for them?
Closing costs are fees associated with finalizing a mortgage. They typically range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount.
What is PMI, and do I need it?
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is required for conventional loans with a down payment of less than 20%. It protects the lender if the borrower defaults.
How does the mortgage approval process work?
The approval process involves submitting financial documents, a credit check, and an evaluation of your ability to repay the loan.
What is the difference between pre-qualification and pre-approval?
Pre-qualification is an estimate of how much you may be able to borrow, while pre-approval is a more thorough process involving a credit check and documentation.
How does refinancing work, and when is it a good option?
Refinancing involves replacing an existing mortgage with a new one. It may be a good option to lower interest rates, change loan terms, or access equity.
What is an escrow account, and why is it required?
An escrow account is used to cover property-related expenses like taxes and insurance. It is required by many lenders to ensure these costs are paid.